Fluticasone-umeclidinium-vilanterol (Trelegy)

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Fluticasone-umeclidinium-vilanterol (Trelegy)
Drug monograph · NCLEX study reference
Trade namesTrelegy
Therapeutic classCOPD and asthma controller
Pharmacologic classInhaled corticosteroid plus LAMA plus LABA (triple therapy)
Onset / peak / duration24-hour effect.
Half-life / levelNo routine level.
RoutesInhaled
High-alert (ISMP)No
Black box warningNone
Antidote / reversalSupportive care.
Pregnancy / lactationUse if needed.

Nursing pharmacology study reference (NCLEX-style monograph). Numeric values are standard teaching ranges for study and must be verified against current manufacturer labeling before clinical use. This is educational content, not prescribing guidance.

Fluticasone-umeclidinium-vilanterol (Trelegy) (brand name Trelegy) — COPD and asthma controller; Inhaled corticosteroid plus LAMA plus LABA (triple therapy).

Identification

  • Therapeutic class: COPD and asthma controller.
  • Pharmacologic class: Inhaled corticosteroid plus LAMA plus LABA (triple therapy).

Pharmacology

  • Mechanism of action: Combines anti-inflammatory, anticholinergic, and beta-agonist bronchodilation.
  • Onset / peak / duration: 24-hour effect.
  • Half-life / therapeutic level: No routine level.

Clinical use

  • Indications: COPD and asthma maintenance.
  • Usual dose, route, frequency: Inhaled once daily.
  • Maximum dose / adjustments: Once daily only.

Safety

  • Contraindications: Acute bronchospasm primary treatment.
  • Black box warning: None.
  • Interactions: CYP3A4 inhibitors, beta blockers, other anticholinergics, QT-prolonging drugs.
  • Pregnancy / lactation: Use if needed.
  • High-alert: No.

Adverse effects

  • Common side effects: Thrush, dry mouth, headache, upper respiratory symptoms.
  • Serious effects to report: Paradoxical bronchospasm, glaucoma, urinary retention.
  • Antidote / reversal: Supportive care.

Nursing process

  • Assessment before administration: Respiratory status, glaucoma and prostate history, oral mucosa.
  • Interventions during therapy: Once daily; rinse mouth; keep a rescue inhaler.
  • Monitor: Symptom control.
  • Evaluation / expected outcome: Improved control.

Patient teaching

  • Patient teaching: Once-daily controller; rinse after; not a rescue.
  • Notify provider if: Eye or urinary symptoms, worsening breathing.
  • Administration tips: Same time daily; rinse mouth.